①4(x+y)2-9(x-y)2,=(2x+2y)2-(3x-3y)2,=[(2x+2y)+(3x-3y)][(2x+2y)-(3x-3y)],=(5x-y)(5y-x);②-x2+4xy-4y2,=-(x2-4xy+4y2),=-(x-2y)2.